![Maize](/sites/rogue.illinois.edu/files/styles/news_teaser_square_img_175_106_/public/2023-05/Maize_MoonsubLee_NewPhy_51723_web.jpg?itok=zn5VEbcu)
Illinois researchers create 3D images of C4 plant cellular components
A team from the University of Illinois has quantified the plant cell properties in two C4 species, including cell shape, chloroplast size, and distribution of cell-to-cell connections called plasmodesmata, providing information that can change how people model photosynthesis thanks to their 3D reconstructions.
![C3 and C4 gas exchange pic](/sites/rogue.illinois.edu/files/styles/news_teaser_square_img_175_106_/public/2021-11/C3%20and%20C4%20gas%20exchange%20pic%20thumbnail.jpg?itok=mYMrnAtP)
C4 bioenergy grass: working towards higher productivity under fluctuating light
In a recent study, published in GCB Bioenergy, a team from the University of Illinois evaluated limitations to photosynthetic efficiency of bioenergy grass species during fluctuating light.
![Fuel-promoting transporters found in plant stem](/sites/rogue.illinois.edu/files/styles/news_teaser_square_img_175_106_/public/2021-09/gcbb12872-fig-0006-m-2_0.png?itok=qG6aPUuI)
Stem-specific promoters found for biofuel improvement targeting to stems of plants
A team from the University of Illinois has discovered two plant stem-specific expression of genes, the promoters of which could potentially serve as a tool for increasing oil production in energycane, a type of sugarcane with the capability of producing more biomass in harsh conditions, leading to higher oil production for fuels.
![ROGUE research pipeline](/sites/rogue.illinois.edu/files/styles/news_teaser_square_img_175_106_/public/2021-08/Screen%20Shot%202021-08-30%20at%2012.49.53%20PM_0.png?itok=I8Ovh_-g)
Increasing Sugar Availability for Oil Synthesis Findings Could Lead to Higher Potential for Biofuel Crops
A team from the U.S. Department of Energy’s Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) has bred a plant that produces more oil by manipulating the availability of sugar for oil synthesis.
![Energy Farm fields](/sites/rogue.illinois.edu/files/styles/news_teaser_square_img_175_106_/public/2018-08/163621_web_V2.jpg?itok=6EPsBnSa)
DOE grants $10.6 million to produce more biodiesel, biojet fuel
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) awarded the University of Illinois a $10.6 million, five-year grant to transform two of the most productive crops in America into sustainable sources of biodiesel and biojet fuel.